Calidad del aire y el transporte ferroviario, parte 4

Air QualityRail transport

Ejemplos de trabajos publicados en revistas científicas sobre la calidad del aire en el metro:

  • Aarnio, P., Yli-Tuomi, T., Kousa, A., Makela, T., Hirsikko, A., Hammeri, K., Raisanen, M., Hillamo, R., Koskentalo, T., Jantunen, M., 2005. The concentrations and composition and exposure to PM2.5 in the Helsinki subway system. Atmos Environ 39, 5059–5066.
  • Adams, H.S., Nieuwenhuijsen, M.J., Colvile, R.N., McMulle., M.A., Khandelwal, P., 2001. Fine particle (PM2.5) personal exposure levels In transport microenvironments, London UK. Sci Tot Environ 279, 29–44.
  • Aust, A.E., Ball, J.C., Hu, A.A., Lighty, J.S., Smith, K., Straccia, A.M., Veranth, J.M., Young, W.C., 2002. Particle characteristics responsible for effects on human lung epithelial cells. Res Rep Health Eff Inst 110, 1-76.
  • Award, A.H.A., 2002. Environmental Study in subway metro stations in Cairo, Egypt. J Occup Health 44,112–118.
  • Boudia, N., Halley, R., Kennedy, G., Lambert, J., Gareau, L., Zayed, J., 2006. Mn concentrations in the air of the Montreal (Canada) subway in relation to surface automobile traffic density. Sci Tot Environ 366,143-147.
  • Braniš, M., 2006. The contribution of ambient sources to particulate pollution in spaces and trains of the Prague underground transport system. Atmos Environ 40, 348–356.
  • Chan, L.Y., Lau, W.L., Zou, S.C., Cao, Z.X., Lai, S.C., 2002. Exposure level of CO and respirable suspended particulate in public transportation modes while commuting in urban area of Guangzhou, China. Atmos Environ 36, 5831–5840.
  • Cheng Y.H., Yan J.W., 2011. Comparisons of particulate matter, CO, and CO2 levels in underground and ground-level stations in the Taipei mass rapid transit system. Atmos Environ 45, 4882-4891.
  • Cheng, Y.H., Lin, Y., Liu, C., 2008. Levels of PM10 and PM2.5 in Taipei rapid transit system. Atmos Environ 42, 7242-7249.
  • Chillrud, S.N., Epstein, D., Ross, J.M., Sax, S.N., Pederson, D., Spengler, J.D., Kinney, P.L., 2004. Elevated airborne exposures of teenagers to manganese, chromium, and iron from steel dust and New York City’s subway system. Environ Sci Technol 38, 732–737.
  • Fromme, H., Oddoy, A., Piloty, M., Krause, M., Lahrz, T., 1998. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and diesel Enghien emission (elemental carbon) inside a car and a subway train. Sci Tot Environ 217, 165–173.
  • Furuya, K., Kudo, Y., Okinagua, K., Yamuki, M., Takahashi, K., Araki, Y., Hisamatsu, Y., 2001. Seasonal variation and their characterization of suspended particulate matter in theair of subway stations. J Trace Microprobe Techn 19, 469–485.
  • Gomez-Perales, J.E., Colvile, R.N., Nieuwenhuijsen, M., Fernandez, A., Gutierrez, V., Paramo, V., Blanco-Jimenez, S., Bueno-Lopez, E., Mandujano, F., Bernabe-Cabanillas, R., Ortiz-Segovia, E., 2004. Commuters’ exposure to PM2.5, CO and benzene in public transport in the metropolitan area of Mexico City. Atmos Environ 38, 1219-1229.
  • Grass, D., Ross, J., Family, F., Barbour, J., Simpson, H., Coulibaly, D., Hernandez, J., Chen, Y., Slavkovich, V., Li, Y., Graziano, J., Santella, R., Brandt-Rauf, P., Chillrud, S., 2010. Airborne particulate metals in the New York City subway: A pilot study to assess the potential for health impacts. Environ Res 110, 1-11
  • Johansson, C., Johansson, P., 2003. Particulate matter in the underground of Stockholm. Atmos Environ 37, 3-9.
  • Kam W., Cheung K., Daher N., Sioutas C., 2011. Particulate matter (PM) concentrations in underground and ground-level rail systems of the Los Angeles Metro. Atmos Environ 45, 1506-1516.
  • Kim J.C., Ho D.X., Jeon J.S., Kim K.H., 2012. A noticeable shift in particulate matter levels after platform screen door installation in a Korean subway station Original Research Article. Atmos Environ, In Press
  • Knaapen, M., Borm, P.J., Albrecht, C., Schins, R.P., 2004. Inhaled particles and lung cancer. Part A: Mechanisms. Int J Cancer 109, 799-809.
  • Li, T.T., Bai, Y.H., Liu, Z.R., Li, J.L., 2007. In-train air quality assessment of the railwaytransit system in Beijing: a note. Transportation Research Part D-Transport Environment 12, 64-67.
  • MØller, P., Folkmann, J.K., Forchhammer, L., Bräuner, E.V., Danielsen, P.H., Risom, L.,et al., 2008. Air pollution, oxidative damage to DNA, and carcinogenesis. Cancer Lett 266, 84–9.
  • Moreno, T., Merolla, L., Gibbons, W., Greenwell, L., Jones, T., Richards, R., 2004. Variations in the source, metal content & bioreactivity of technogenic aerosols: a case study from Port Talbot, UK. Sci Total Environ 333, 59-73.
  • Moreno T, Pérez N, Reche C, Martins V, de Miguel E, Capdevila M, et al. Subway platform air quality: assessing the influences of tunnel ventilation, train piston effect and station design. Atmos Environ 2014;92:461–8
  • Mugica-Álvarez V., Figueroa-Lara J., Romero-Romo M., Sepulveda-Sánchez J., López-Moreno T., 2011. Concentration and properties of airborne particles in the Mexico City subway system. Atmos Environ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.11.038
  • Murruni L., Solanes V., Debray M., Kreiner A., Davidson J., Davidson M., Vázquez M., Ozafrán M., 2009. Concentrations and elemental composition of particulate matter in the Buenos Aires underground system. Atmos Environ 43, 4577–4583.
  • Nagl C., Moosmann L., Schneider J., 2007. Assessment of plans and programs reported ulder 1996/62/EC – final report. European Commission, DG Environment Contract No. 070402/2005/421167/MAR/C1. REPORT REP-0079. Viefna, Umweltbundesamt GMBH, http://ec.europa.eu/environment/air/ambient.htm, ISBN 3-85457-876-8, 139 pp.
  • Nieuwenhuijsen M.J., Gómez-Perales J.E., Colvile R.N., 2007. Levels of particulate air pollution, its elemental composition, determinants and health effects in metro systems. Atmos Environ 41, 7995–8006.
  • Park, D.U., Ha, K.C., 2008. Characteristics of PM10, PM2.5, CO2 and CO monitored in interiors and platforms of subway train in Seoul, Korea. Environ Int, 34, 629-634.
  • Querol X, Moreno T, Karanasiou A, Reche C, Alastuey A, Viana M, Font O, Gil J, de Miguel E, Capdevila M, 2012. Variability of levels and composition of PM10 and PM2.5 in the Barcelona metro system. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 12, 5055–5076. Raut, J.C., Chazette, P., et al., 2009. Link between aerosol optical, microphysical and chemical measurements in an underground railway station in Paris. Atmos Environ 43, 860-868.
  • Ripanucci, G., Grana, M., Vicentini, L., Magrini, A., Bergamaschi, A., 2006. Dust in the underground railway tunnels of an Italian town. J Occup and Environ Hygiene 3, 16-25.
  • Salma, I., Weidinger, T., Maenhaut, W., 2007. Time-resolved mass concentration, composition and sources of aerosol particles in a metropolitan underground railway station. Atmos Environ 41, 8391-8405.
  • Seaton, A., Cherrie, J., Dennekamp, M., Donalson, K., Hurley, F., Tran, L., 2005. The London underground: dust and hazards to health. Occup and Environ Medicine 62, 355–362.
  • Shao, L., Lia, J., Zhaoa, H., Yanga, S., Lia, H., Lia, W., Jones, T., Sexton, K., Bérubé, K., 2007. Associations between particle physicochemical characteristics and oxidative capacity: An indoor PM10 study in Beijing, China. Atmos Environ 41, 5316-5326.
  • Valavanidis, A., Salikam, A., Theodoropoulou, A., 2000. Generation of hydroxyl radicals by urban suspended particulate air matter. The role of iron ions. Atmos Environ 34, 2379-2386.
  • Ye X., Lian Z., Jiang Ch., Zhou Z., Chen H., 2010. Investigation of indoor environmental quality in Shanghai metro stations, China. Environ Monit Assess 167, 643–651.